Manpages - systemd-userdbd.service.8

NAME
SYNOPSIS
DESCRIPTION
SEE ALSO
NOTES

NAME

systemd-userdbd.service, systemd-userdbd - JSON User/Group Record Query Multiplexer/NSS Compatibility

SYNOPSIS

systemd-userdbd.service

/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-userdbd

DESCRIPTION

systemd-userdbd is a system service that multiplexes user/group lookups to all local services that provide JSON user/group record definitions to the system. In addition it synthesizes JSON user/group records from classic UNIX/glibc NSS user/group records in order to provide full backwards compatibility. It may also pick up statically defined JSON user/group records from drop-in files in etc/userdb, run/userdb, run/host/userdb and usr/lib/userdb.

Most of *systemd-userdbd*s functionality is accessible through the *userdbctl*(1) command.

The user and group records this service provides access to follow the JSON User Records[1] and JSON Group Record[2] definitions. This service implements the User/Group Record Lookup API via Varlink[3], and multiplexes access other services implementing this API, too. It is thus both server and client of this API.

This service provides three distinct Varlink[4] services: io.systemd.Multiplexer provides a single, unified API for querying JSON user and group records. Internally it talks to all other user/group record services running on the system in parallel and forwards any information discovered. This simplifies clients substantially since they need to talk to a single service only instead of all of them in parallel. io.systemd.NameServiceSwitch provides compatibility with classic UNIX/glibc NSS user records, i.e. converts struct passwd and struct group records as acquired with APIs such as *getpwnam*(1) to JSON user/group records, thus hiding the differences between the services as much as possible. io.systemd.Dropin makes JSON user/group records from the aforementioned drop-in directories available.