Manpages - towupper.3

towupper, towupper_l - convert a wide character to uppercase

  #include <wctype.h>

  wint_t towupper(wint_t wc);
  wint_t towupper_l(wint_t wc, locale_t locale);

Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see *feature_test_macros*(7)):

*towupper_l*():

      Since glibc 2.10:
          _XOPEN_SOURCE >= 700
      Before glibc 2.10:
          _GNU_SOURCE

The *towupper*() function is the wide-character equivalent of the *toupper*(3) function. If wc is a lowercase wide character, and there exists an uppercase equivalent in the current locale, it returns the uppercase equivalent of wc. In all other cases, wc is returned unchanged.

The towupper_l*() function performs the same task, but performs the conversion based on the character type information in the locale specified by locale. The behavior of *towupper_l*() is undefined if locale is the special locale object *LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE (see *duplocale*(3)) or is not a valid locale object handle.

The argument wc must be representable as a wchar_t and be a valid character in the locale or be the value WEOF.

If wc was convertible to uppercase, *towupper*() returns its uppercase equivalent; otherwise it returns wc.

The *towupper_l*() function first appeared in glibc 2.3.

For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see *attributes*(7).

*towupper*(): C99, POSIX.1-2001 (XSI); present as an XSI extension in POSIX.1-2008, but marked obsolete.

*towupper_l*(): POSIX.1-2008.

The behavior of these functions depends on the LC_CTYPE category of the locale.

These functions are not very appropriate for dealing with Unicode characters, because Unicode knows about three cases: upper, lower, and title case.

*iswupper*(3), *towctrans*(3), *towlower*(3), *locale*(7)

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