Manpages - initgroups.3

Table of Contents

NAME

initgroups - initialize the supplementary group access list

SYNOPSIS

  #include <sys/types.h>
  #include <grp.h>

  int initgroups(const char *user, gid_t group);

Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see *feature_test_macros*(7)):

*initgroups*():

      Since glibc 2.19:
          _DEFAULT_SOURCE
      Glibc 2.19 and earlier:
          _BSD_SOURCE

DESCRIPTION

The *initgroups*() function initializes the group access list by reading the group database /etc/group and using all groups of which user is a member. The additional group group is also added to the list.

The user argument must be non-NULL.

RETURN VALUE

The *initgroups*() function returns 0 on success. On error, -1 is returned, and errno is set to indicate the error.

ERRORS

ENOMEM
Insufficient memory to allocate group information structure.
EPERM
The calling process has insufficient privilege. See the underlying system call *setgroups*(2).

FILES

/etc/group
group database file

ATTRIBUTES

For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see *attributes*(7).

Interface Attribute Value
*initgroups*() Thread safety MT-Safe locale

CONFORMING TO

SVr4, 4.3BSD.

SEE ALSO

*getgroups*(2), *setgroups*(2), *credentials*(7)

COLOPHON

This page is part of release 5.13 of the Linux man-pages project. A description of the project, information about reporting bugs, and the latest version of this page, can be found at https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.

Author: dt

Created: 2022-02-20 Sun 16:16