Manpages - clog.3

Table of Contents

NAME

clog, clogf, clogl - natural logarithm of a complex number

SYNOPSIS

  #include <complex.h>

  double complex clog(double complex z);
  float complex clogf(float complex z);
  long double complex clogl(long double complex z);

  Link with -lm.

DESCRIPTION

These functions calculate the complex natural logarithm of z, with a branch cut along the negative real axis.

The logarithm *clog*() is the inverse function of the exponential *cexp*(3). Thus, if y = clog(z), then z = cexp(y). The imaginary part of y is chosen in the interval [-pi,pi].

One has:

      clog(z) = log(cabs(z)) + I * carg(z)

Note that z close to zero will cause an overflow.

VERSIONS

These functions first appeared in glibc in version 2.1.

ATTRIBUTES

For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see *attributes*(7).

Interface Attribute Value
*clog*(), *clogf*(), *clogl*() Thread safety MT-Safe

CONFORMING TO

C99, POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008.

SEE ALSO

*cabs*(3), *cexp*(3), *clog10*(3), *clog2*(3), *complex*(7)

COLOPHON

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Author: dt

Created: 2022-02-20 Sun 14:39