Manpages - base.3perl
Table of Contents
NAME
base - Establish an ISA relationship with base classes at compile time
SYNOPSIS
package Baz; use base qw(Foo Bar);
DESCRIPTION
Unless you are using the fields
pragma, consider this module
discouraged in favor of the lighter-weight parent
.
Allows you to both load one or more modules, while setting up inheritance from those modules at the same time. Roughly similar in effect to
package Baz; BEGIN { require Foo; require Bar; push @ISA, qw(Foo Bar); }
When base
tries to require
a module, it will not die if it cannot
find the module’s file, but will die on any other error. After all this,
should your base class be empty, containing no symbols, base
will die.
This is useful for inheriting from classes in the same file as yourself
but where the filename does not match the base module name, like so:
package Bar; use base “Foo”;
There is no Foo.pm, but because Foo
defines a symbol (the exclaim
subroutine), base
will not die when the require
fails to load
Foo.pm.
base
will also initialize the fields if one of the base classes has
it. Multiple inheritance of fields is NOT supported, if two or more
base classes each have inheritable fields the ’base’ pragma will croak.
See fields for a description of this feature.
The base class’ import
method is not called.
DIAGNOSTICS
- Base class package “%s” is empty.
- base.pm was unable to require the base package, because it was not found in your path.
- Class ’Foo’ tried to inherit from itself
- Attempting to inherit from yourself generates a warning. package Foo; use base Foo;
HISTORY
This module was introduced with Perl 5.004_04.
CAVEATS
Due to the limitations of the implementation, you must use base before you declare any of your own fields.
SEE ALSO
fields