Manpages - XML_LibXML_Text.3pm
NAME
XML::LibXML::Text - XML::LibXML Class for Text Nodes
SYNOPSIS
use XML::LibXML; # Only methods specific to Text nodes are listed here,
XML::LibXML::Text->new( $content ); $nodedata = $text->data; $text->setData( $text_content ); $text->substringData($offset, $length); $text->appendData( $somedata ); $text->insertData($offset, $string); $text->deleteData($offset, $length); $text->deleteDataString($remstring, $all); $text->replaceData($offset, $length, $string); $text->replaceDataString($old, $new, $flag); $text->replaceDataRegEx( $search_cond, $replace_cond, $reflags );
DESCRIPTION
Unlike the DOM specification, XML::LibXML implements the text node as the base class of all character data node. Therefore there exists no CharacterData class. This allows one to apply methods of text nodes also to Comments and CDATA-sections.
METHODS
The class inherits from XML::LibXML::Node. The documentation for Inherited methods is not listed here.
Many functions listed here are extensively documented in the DOM Level 3 specification (http://www.w3.org/TR/DOM-Level-3-Core/). Please refer to the specification for extensive documentation.
- new
- $text = XML::LibXML::Text->new( $content ); The constructor of the class. It creates an unbound text node.
- data
- $nodedata = $text->data; Although there exists the
nodeValue
attribute in the Node class, the DOM specification defines data as a separate attribute.XML::LibXML
implements these two attributes not as different attributes, but as aliases, such aslibxml2
does. Therefore $text->data; and $text->nodeValue; will have the same result and are not different entities. - setData($string)
- $text->setData( $text_content ); This function sets or replaces text content to a node. The node has to be of the type text, cdata or comment.
- substringData($offset,$length)
- $text->substringData($offset,
$length); Extracts a range of data from the node. (DOM Spec) This
function takes the two parameters
$offset
and$length
and returns the sub-string, if available. If the node contains no data or$offset
refers to an non-existing string index, this function will return undef. If$length
is out of rangesubstringData
will return the data starting at$offset
instead of causing an error. - appendData($string)
- $text->appendData( $somedata ); Appends a
string to the end of the existing data. If the current text node
contains no data, this function has the same effect as
setData
. - insertData($offset,$string)
- $text->insertData($offset, $string);
Inserts the parameter
$string
at the given$offset
of the existing data of the node. This operation will not remove existing data, but change the order of the existing data. The$offset
has to be a positive value. If$offset
is out of range,insertData
will have the same behaviour asappendData
. - deleteData($offset, $length)
- $text->deleteData($offset, $length);
This method removes a chunk from the existing node data at the given
offset. The
$length
parameter tells, how many characters should be removed from the string. - deleteDataString($string, [$all])
- $text->deleteDataString($remstring, $all); This method removes a chunk
from the existing node data. Since the DOM spec is quite unhandy if
you already know
which
string to remove from a text node, this method allows more perlish code :) The functions takes two parameters:$string
and optional the$all
flag. If$all
is not set, undef or 0,deleteDataString
will remove only the first occurrence of$string
. If$all
is TRUE/=deleteDataString= will remove all occurrences of /=$string= from the node data. - replaceData($offset, $length, $string)
- $text->replaceData($offset, $length, $string); The DOM style version to replace node data.
- replaceDataString($oldstring, $newstring, [$all])
- $text->replaceDataString($old, $new, $flag); The more programmer
friendly version of replaceData() :) Instead of giving offsets and
length one can specify the exact string (
$oldstring
) to be replaced. Additionally the$all
flag allows one to replace all occurrences of$oldstring
. - replaceDataRegEx( $search_cond, $replace_cond, $reflags )
$text->replaceDataRegEx( $search_cond, $replace_cond, $reflags ); This method replaces the node’s data by a
simple
regular expression. Optional, this function allows one to pass some flags that will be added as flag to the replace statement. NOTE: This is a shortcut for my $datastr = $node->getData(); $datastr =~ s/somecond/replacement/g;function can make things easier to read for simple replacements. For more complex variants it is recommended to use the code snippet above.
AUTHORS
Matt Sergeant, Christian Glahn, Petr Pajas
VERSION
2.0207
COPYRIGHT
2001-2007, AxKit.com Ltd.
2002-2006, Christian Glahn.
2006-2009, Petr Pajas.
LICENSE
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.