Manpages - Net_Config.3perl
Table of Contents
NAME
Net::Config - Local configuration data for libnet
SYNOPSIS
use Net::Config qw(%NetConfig);
DESCRIPTION
Net::Config
holds configuration data for the modules in the libnet
distribution. During installation you will be asked for these values.
The configuration data is held globally in a file in the perl
installation tree, but a user may override any of these values by
providing their own. This can be done by having a .libnetrc
file in
their home directory. This file should return a reference to a HASH
containing the keys described below. For example
“my_ph_server” ], } _ END _
Class Methods
Net::Config
defines the following methods. They are methods as they
are invoked as class methods. This is because Net::Config
inherits
from Net::LocalCfg
so you can override these methods if you want.
- “requires_firewall($host)”
- Attempts to determine if a given host is
outside your firewall. Possible return values are. -1 Cannot lookup
hostname 0 Host is inside firewall (or there is no ftp_firewall entry)
1 Host is outside the firewall This is done by using hostname lookup
and the
local_netmask
entry in the configuration data.
NetConfig Values
- nntp_hosts
- snpp_hosts
- pop3_hosts
- smtp_hosts
- ph_hosts
- daytime_hosts
- time_hosts
Each is a reference to an array of hostnames (in order of preference), which should be used for the given protocol
- inet_domain
- Your internet domain name
- ftp_firewall
- If you have an FTP proxy firewall (NOT an HTTP or
SOCKS firewall) then this value should be set to the firewall
hostname. If your firewall does not listen to port 21, then this value
should be set to
"hostname:port"
(eg"hostname:99"
) - ftp_firewall_type
- There are many different ftp firewall products
available. But unfortunately there is no standard for how to traverse
a firewall. The list below shows the sequence of commands that
Net::FTP will use user Username for remote host pass Password for
remote host fwuser Username for firewall fwpass Password for firewall
remote.host The hostname of the remote ftp server
- There is no firewall
- USER user@remote.host PASS pass
- USER fwuser PASS fwpass USER user@remote.host PASS pass
- USER fwuser PASS fwpass SITE remote.site USER user PASS pass
- USER fwuser PASS fwpass OPEN remote.site USER user PASS pass
- USER user@fwuser@remote.site PASS pass@fwpass
- USER fwuser@remote.site PASS fwpass USER user PASS pass
- USER user@remote.host PASS pass AUTH fwuser RESP fwpass
- ftp_ext_passive
- ftp_int_passive
FTP servers can work in passive or active mode. Active mode is when you
want to transfer data you have to tell the server the address and port
to connect to. Passive mode is when the server provide the address and
port and you establish the connection. With some firewalls active mode
does not work as the server cannot connect to your machine (because you
are behind a firewall) and the firewall does not re-write the command.
In this case you should set ftp_ext_passive
to a true value. Some
servers are configured to only work in passive mode. If you have one of
these you can force Net::FTP
to always transfer in passive mode; when
not going via a firewall, by setting ftp_int_passive
to a true
value.
- local_netmask
- A reference to a list of netmask strings in the form
"134.99.4.0/24"
. These are used by therequires_firewall
function to determine if a given host is inside or outside your firewall.
The following entries are used during installation & testing on the libnet package
- test_hosts
- If true then
make test
may attempt to connect to hosts given in the configuration. - test_exists
- If true then
Configure
will check each hostname given that it exists
EXPORTS
The following symbols are, or can be, exported by this module:
- Default Exports
%NetConfig
.- Optional Exports
- None.
- Export Tags
- None.
KNOWN BUGS
None.
AUTHOR
Graham Barr <gbarr@pobox.com mailto:gbarr@pobox.com>.
Steve Hay <shay@cpan.org mailto:shay@cpan.org> is now maintaining libnet as of version 1.22_02.
COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 2000 Graham Barr. All rights reserved.
Copyright (C) 2013-2014, 2016, 2020 Steve Hay. All rights reserved.
LICENCE
This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself, i.e. under the terms of either the GNU General Public License or the Artistic License, as specified in the LICENCE file.
VERSION
Version 3.13
DATE
23 Dec 2020
HISTORY
See the Changes file.