Manpages - MPI_Type_lb.3

Table of Contents

NAME

MPI_Type_lb - Returns the lower bound of a data type – use of this routine is deprecated.

SYNTAX

C Syntax

  #include <mpi.h>
  int MPI_Type_lb(MPI_Datatype datatype, MPI_Aint *displacement)

Fortran Syntax

  INCLUDE 'mpif.h'
  MPI_TYPE_LB(DATATYPE, DISPLACEMENT, IERROR)
  	INTEGER	DATATYPE, DISPLACEMENT, IERROR

INPUT PARAMETER

datatype
Datatype (handle).

OUTPUT PARAMETERS

displacement
Displacement of lower bound from origin, in bytes (integer).
IERROR
Fortran only: Error status (integer).

DESCRIPTION

Note that use of this routine is deprecated as of MPI-2. Please use MPI_Type_get_extent instead.

This deprecated routine is not available in C++.

MPI_Type_lb returns the lower bound of a data type. This may differ from zero if the type was constructed using MPI_LB.

The “pseudo-datatypes,” MPI_LB and MPI_UB, can be used, respectively, to mark the lower bound (or the upper bound) of a datatype. These pseudo-datatypes occupy no space (extent (MPI_LB) = extent (MPI_UB) =0. They do not affect the size or count of a datatype, and do not affect the context of a message created with this datatype. However, they do affect the definition of the extent of a datatype and, therefore, affect the outcome of a replication of this datatype by a datatype constructor.

In general, if

      Typemap = {(type0, disp0), ..., (type(n-1), disp(n-1)}

then the lower bound of Typemap is defined to be


                    (min(j) disp(j)                          if no entry has
      lb(Typemap) = (                                        basic type lb
                    (min(j) {disp(j) such that type(j) = lb} otherwise

Similarly, the upper bound of Typemap is defined to be


                    (max(j) disp(j) + sizeof((type(j)) + e   if no entry has
      ub(Typemap) = (                                        basic type ub
                    (max(j) {disp(j) such that type(j) = ub} otherwise

  Then

      extent(Typemap) = ub(Typemap) - lb(Typemap)

If type(i) requires alignment to a byte address that is a multiple of k(i), then e is the least nonnegative increment needed to round extent(Typemap) to the next multiple of max(i) k(i).

ERRORS

Almost all MPI routines return an error value; C routines as the value of the function and Fortran routines in the last argument. C++ functions do not return errors. If the default error handler is set to MPI::ERRORS_THROW_EXCEPTIONS, then on error the C++ exception mechanism will be used to throw an MPI::Exception object.

Before the error value is returned, the current MPI error handler is called. By default, this error handler aborts the MPI job, except for I/O function errors. The error handler may be changed with MPI_Comm_set_errhandler; the predefined error handler MPI_ERRORS_RETURN may be used to cause error values to be returned. Note that MPI does not guarantee that an MPI program can continue past an error.

SEE ALSO

MPI_Type_get_extent

Author: dt

Created: 2022-02-20 Sun 16:56